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Condensing Boilers
 

Condensing boilers - destroying the myths

 

One fact that all experts agree on and has been repeated time and time again is that it is always beneficial from an energy saving point of view to fit a condensing boiler.

Condensing boilers have been widely used on the continent and in North America since the early eighties, but in the UK condensing boilers still represent a small percentage of total boiler sales. Two key issues have been responsible for the delay, resulting in the British consumer paying more for there winter fuel than their European and North American counterparts.

  • High Boiler Cost
  • Lack of awareness and the fear of new technology
 
 

High boiler cost

Condensing boilers used to be seen as nice to have but expensive, payback periods and lower running costs were favorable but the price difference has been just to great. The Government offered £200 cash back schemes in an attempt to reduce the cost difference and encourage purchase yet to-date condensing boilers still represent a small proportion of UK boiler sales.

However as with all things new the cost of technology reduces over time, The benefits of installing a condensing boiler are now greater than ever. Compare the costs for yourself, Plumbworld.co.uk offer several choices

 
 
This cost difference is significantly lower than what was available in the past and the savings in fuel running cost will be far more beneficial in longer term.
 
 
Lack of awareness and the fear of new technology
 

Once again time has reduced this barrier to condensing boiler sales. Yet there are still a number of myths about gas condensing boilers, the following attempts to address these issues:

  • Condensing boilers are suitable for replacing most existing boilers, floor standing and wall-hung units are available with extended fluing options if required.
  • Finding a location and installing a condensing boiler is no different to a conventional boiler, the only difference in installation is the requirement for a condensate drain, and consideration of pluming.
  • They are available as regular or combination boilers and are as easy to install as non- condensing boilers. No changes to the system design are necessary, they can be installed in fully pumped heating systems without the need for any special designs.
  • The system does not need to be designed to condense to achieve the improved efficiency, typically a condensing boiler would have a seasonal efficiency of between 83% and 92% compared with a new non-condensing boiler at 75% and an older boiler type at 55-60.
  • It is not necessary to install oversized radiators, to give a worthwhile efficiency gain. No change should be made to the installation of Condensing boilers when installed as a replacement to an existing system that has larger radiators installed.
 
 
Do I need to install oversized radiators with condensing boilers?
 
The main efficiency benefit from a condensing boiler comes from having a larger heat exchanger. Larger radiators would allow lower return temperatures, and so push efficiency higher still, but the extra benefit has not been regarded as cost effective, bearing in mind that the system is considerably under-loaded for the majority of the heating season. That probably remains true, though the smaller heating requirement for new build may well mean that householders would now tolerate over-sized radiators more willingly.

These effects were considered during the SEDBUK project, during which it was debated whether condensing boilers needed to be treated differently from others. The conclusion was that they need not, and the test results for both types share the same SEDBUK equation. As the average of the full-load and part-load laboratory test results for efficiency of condensing gas boilers is typically 13 percentage points greater than for non-condensing, this feeds through into the SEDBUK results. (The laboratory tests are conducted at different temperatures, but this has been allowed for.)

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